The
Type 82 Kübelwagen (a
contraction of Kübelsitzwagen, bucket seat car) was designed by Ferdinand
Porsche for the German Wehrmacht in 1938 as a light-weight utility vehicle,
similar to the design criteria for the US military’s Jeep. The car was based on
the chassis and drive train of the Volkswagen. With its air cooled, four
cylinder engine and self-locking differential, it was versatile and dependable
in different terrain and weather conditions. The car was assembled at the Volkswagen
plants in Stadt des KDF-Wagens, present day Wolfsburg. From 1940 through 1945
50,400 of the cars were built. Interestingly, the bodies for the Kübelwagen
were made by the American owned firm, Ambi Budd. I’ve found one source that
said that the company had been nationalized by the German government before the
war. This model is based on the late 1943 version of the car that was used by
the 65th infantry division of the Wehrmachtheer in Italy.
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